100 Tips, Tools, and Guides to Get Your Kid into Any College

By Emily Thomas

College used to be a path meant for the elite and wealthy. Today, millions of Americans enroll in universities and community colleges with the goal of improving their job prospects. Others seek to broaden their intellectual horizons. No matter the reason, college serves as an important rite of passage for young adults. For confused and overwhelmed parents everywhere, here are 100 tips, tools and guides to get your kid (or yourself) into any college.

Goal and Task Managers

A college education is a long term goal. It will not be earned cheaply or in a short period of time. Sure people have fun in school but the end result should always be kept in focus. Here are the best programs, sites and tools for monitoring the progress toward your dream school.

  1. Limeade Goal Tracker: Follow goals from your iPhone, this app helps people set and track their goals.
  2. Schoolwork.org: This wonderful website features homework help and school subject tutorials for struggling students.
  3. Schooler: A Firefox add-on offering tools to assist with schoolwork.
  4. Lifetic: This fantastic iPhone app keeps track of goals and achievements. With a simple interface, users can store an unlimited number of goals.
  5. 8 Ways to Help Students Manage Their Time: The US government has a vested interest in studious students. This article from the Department of Defense offers advice for time management and studying.
  6. Toodledo: An Firefox to-do list manager, this extension to the open source browser organizes everyday tasks.
  7. Notefish: This great extension makes Internet research simple by saving, organizing and sharing pieces of Web pages you find.
  8. My Marks: An iPhone app tracking grades, marks and credits in school. This great tool also sets goals for each subject to see where you are and what you need to improve.
  9. GoalsTogether.com: A social site offering encouragement and support for anyone trying to accomplish their long term goals.
  10. Time Management Tips: This comprehensive time management article is chock full of invaluable study tips. The article also links to a number of additional resources providing a range of assistance with school.
  11. UC Libraries Research Toolbar: This amazing add-on allows users to search sites recommended by the University of Cincinnati library. A great tool for quality research, this tool makes research papers a snap.
  12. Destiny Goals: A free resource for any goal from quitting smoking to getting better grades, this site has community of people giving advice and support.
  13. eLIFELIST: For some individuals, writing a list is the first step to accomplishing a goal. Harness the power of organization with this site allowing users to create and track goals with easy to manage lists.
  14. iBistro: A useful tool for minimizing keystrokes and clicks on any number of databases popular with school libraries.
  15. Easy Task Manager Online: A great app for managing tasks in school and everyday life.
  16. Comotivate: Create a goal, then find an online buddy to help you achieve it. This goal networking site is great motivation for anyone needing an extra boost.
  17. e-Task: An easy to use online project management tool that will increase productivity and performance.
  18. Clear Ambition: This site provides users with resources for organizing life goals and ambitions.
  19. First 30 Days: A social community dedicated to helping its members achieve their goals, this site connects ambitious
  20. Todoist: A great online task manager, this site creates to-do lists and prioritizes items based on user input. An easy to use tool for parents, students and teachers, Todoist is a must have.

Study Tips

Sitting in one position, staring at a book for hours on end can be tedious and boring. Unfortunately, it’s a necessary skill for any college student. Here are the best study tips for acing any test.

  1. True/False Tests: This flash presentation gives students test taking strategies for handling basic true/false tests.
  2. Multiple Choice Tests: This article offers simple and easy to implement advice for taking any multiple choice test.
  3. Essay Exams: Students loathe essay exams. Follow the simple advice offered in this article and never worry again.
  4. Math Exams: A lot of students struggle with math class. This resource teaches students the tricks to taking math tests
  5. Test Preparation: With tips and advice on preparing for tests, this piece is a great tool for students needing better grades.
  6. Overcoming Test Anxiety: For many students, simple test taking adds an overwhelming amount of stress. Here are tips for dealing with the pressure of test taking.
  7. Cramming: Though not advisable for long term memory retention, cramming can help anyone get ready for a test at the last minute.
  8. Short Answer Tests: Short answer tests are common in English and history classes. This article provides the strategies for improving performance on short answer tests.
  9. Open Book Exams: Open book may sound like a no-brainer but certain tips can boost your score. Read this item about finishing any open book test fast.
  10. Studying with Flashcards: This fantastic flash program creates flash cards for any test or quiz.
  11. Effective Study Habits: Being a good student requires productive study skills and habits. Check out this article on behaviors that get good grades.
  12. Learning to Learn: Studying to actually learn is entirely different than preparing for a test. Follow the advice provided by this informative piece and learn from your classes.
  13. Using Memory Effectively: Teaching mnemonic devices and other tips for memorization, this article can help anyone retain valuable information.
  14. Paying Attention in Class: Great grades starts with paying attention in the classroom. This piece provides the knowledge necessary for being a great classroom student.
  15. Taking Notes in Lecture: The information a teacher gives in class is likely to end up on the test. Use this article to organize notes and lectures to increase your test scores.
  16. Reading Difficult Material: From Jane Austen to biology, some reading is almost impossible. Learn how to absorb the most difficult with this helpful article.

School Sites and Resources

Technology has made student’s lives significantly easier. From sharing notes to textbooks, there are a host of resources available for any assignment or test. Check out these great test tools for getting the grades you need.

  1. NoteMesh: Collaborate with classmates on a unified set of notes for any class with this useful social site.
  2. Notecentric: A web based note taking tool, this site organizes and keeps notes readily available.
  3. College Banana: This note sharing network is great for students of any level. Interface allows users to set up personal profiles or networks for courses.
  4. B4class.com: A social network for students interested in video. This site offers video chat, video blogs and video email.
  5. Campusbug: Meet students, share notes and information that helps anyone prepare for tests.
  6. Online Degree: Search for courses at local and online degree with the database at http://www.onlinecolleges.net/.
  7. LocalSchools: This social network allows users to create custom communities for local schools.
  8. Quizilla: A social site for teens and college students, Quizilla creates communities of students looking for short cuts to their assignments.
  9. Student.com: A fantastic resource and social network for students, parents, and administrators to learn the facts about financial aid, scholarships, loans, student jobs, and college majors.
  10. Student Social Network: A community of real students sharing their notes, experiences and advice.
  11. Uloop: A classifieds site for students that offers listing of items ranging from books to cars.
  12. Typing Web:Computer use and research is essential for the modern student. This site helps develop necessary typing skills.
  13. Algebra Homework Help: Algebra is a notorious scourge of students everywhere. This resource gives frustrated students a break with helpful guides and advice.
  14. Cliff Notes: This site provides study guides and homework help from one of the most venerable names in academic short cuts.
  15. Tutor.com: Free online tutoring help for students in a range of academic disciplines for the elementary and high school levels.
  16. HippoCampus: This resource provides multimedia lessons in subjects such as math and Spanish.
  17. Infoplease: Get the knowledge you need with this unique search engine giving help to students.
  18. SparkNotes: Summaries and study guides for math, history and English class. SparkNotes also provides some of the best summaries for classic literature.
  19. Library Support Staff: This site uses tips, tools and resources for library research.
  20. Purplemath.com: Instructions, tutoring and resources for students struggling with math class.

Practice Tests

Standardized tests are a big part of college admissions. While students understandably lament the testing process, great scores carry a lot of weight towards admissions and scholarships. Here are some great online practice tests to help get ready for the big day.

  1. College Board SAT Preparation Center: Know what to expect on test day with this resource giving practice tests and questions.
  2. 4Tests.com: This provider of free online practice tests covers offers both the SAT and ACT.
  3. Princeton Review SAT Online: Detailed score reports follow this SAT practice test allowing students to maximize their marks.
  4. Perterson’s SAT Practice Test: This practice test is a full, timed practice version of the SAT complete with an essay. When the test is finished, detailed answer explanations help students earn better scores.
  5. Number2.com: Online test preparation courses, this site helps college bound students get ready for the SAT or ACT.
  6. Test Prep Practice: Get ready for the SAT or ACT with free practice tests available on this test prep site.
  7. Test Prep Review: An online course to help student prepare for the ACT, this site provides helpful tutorials and practice questions.
  8. ACT Exam Practice Tests: Practice tests and questions combine with test taking strategies making this a great resource for students.
  9. Kaplan ACT Prep Course: Kaplan is a premier provider of test preparation materials. This ACT prep site will help boost your test scores.
  10. Study Guide Zone: A site with a bunch of study guides for all sections of the ACT, this is a great resource for self-learners.

Resources and Advice for Applying to College

Every year hundreds of thousands of students apply to American colleges and universities. College admissions counselors have surprisingly little information to distinguish candidates from one another. Fortunately, there are ways to make your application stand out. Here is some great advice for navigating the college admissions process.

  1. FamilyEducation.com: Get tips on writing a great admissions essay and asking for recommendations with this great resource for applying to college.
  2. Campus Bound: This site provides general advice and tips for college applications.
  3. University of Miami Tips on Applying to College: These tips from the University of Miami are meant to limit the stress related to college admissions. Check out this site and lose the frustration.
  4. Student Loan Network: These tips on applying to college are practical, simple and comprehensive.
  5. Education Index: Advice, tips and articles for applying to college, this resource is complete and easy to use.
  6. finding Dulcinea: This web guide to college admissions covers everything from the application process to choosing the right college.
  7. Campus Life: This article attempts to get students thinking about their collegiate futures early by offering advice for younger teens.
  8. Chiff: With tips and advice for getting into your first choice school, this piece is invaluable to ambitious students.
  9. How To Get Your Teen Into College: A site for parents eager to help their child get into top schools, this guide assists with step by step information.
  10. College Tips: This guide to getting into college is from a non-profit organization with the aim of increasing enrollment of less privileged children.
  11. FAFSA4CASTER: This tool helps calculate a student’s expected financial aid based on parent’s income taxes.
  12. Sallie Mae College Application Search: This impossibly helpful tool searches a massive database of college applications from private to public.
  13. Tips on Writing the Admissions Essay: This helpful article offers advice for writing a killer admissions essay on any topic for any school.
  14. Sallie Mae College Application Calender: Applying to college requires sticking to strict deadlines, this app keeps track of dates and offers reminders.

Guides to College Applications

There are thousands of guides and experts with guaranteed advice for college admissions. These select admissions guides can help parents and students sift through the information overload.

  1. About.com Guide to College Apps: This reference guide for college admissions covers the entire process from start to finish.
  2. OffToCollege.com: Planning guides and tips for applying to college, this site offers advice on things such as extracurricular activities and essays.
  3. Peterson’s College Search: This site is a comprehensive search engine for colleges and universities with complete information for applying students.
  4. College Confidential: A web site providing information on the admission process for parents, students and teachers.
  5. CollegeNET: This resource also gives its users the opportunity to win scholarship money. Search schools and testing materials with this helpful school site.
  6. College View: Find the right school for you, prepare for exams or research financial aid options, this site is one stop for students entering college.
  7. MyCollegeGuide.org: A site for students just beginning the admission process, this resource covers all aspects of college from student life to scholarships.
  8. College Board: A guide from the makers of the SAT, this tool is the definitive guide for college admissions tips and advice.
  9. Go College: This tool for college bound students assists with savings, choosing a major and writing admissions essays.
  10. Super College: A guide for getting into and paying for any college, this site has quick and easy to use tools and apps.

Financial Aid and Scholarships

Education costs are skyrocketing for students everywhere. Tuition, textbooks and cost of living are increasingly more expensive while parent’s savings have decreased. Here are tips and guides for obtaining scholarships and financial aid.

  1. Educational Grants: Grants are funding you don’t have to repay. This guide to free money will limit the amount of debt after graduation.
  2. Daytona State Scholarship Guide: This guide from Daytona State College, offers advice for obtaining scholarship money.
  3. FinAid.org: A complete guide for obtaining any information on scholarships, student loans or grants.
  4. Financial Aid Resources Publications: The federal government is the largest provider of student loans. This site gives detailed information on financial aid options available to students.
  5. Peterson’s Guide to Paying For College: Getting the best financial deal in college can be hard but this site makes the research easy. Find out about basic terms and options from one of the most reliable names in academic information.
  6. College Financial Aid Guide: Find information about student loan services, search a glossary to help you understand loan related terms or get hints to help navigate the financial aid system with this fantastic education site.
  7. FAFSA Online: Filling out the Free Application for Federal Student Aid is the first step in the process to obtaining financial aid, this site offers information on FAFSA as well as the form itself.
  8. Ed.gov: This government web site has complete information on federal student loan options available to students.
  9. Online Accredited Degree: This blog on distance education financial aid includes complete information on qualifications and types of available grants.
  10. How To Write A Foolproof College Application Essay: This article provides step by step instructions for writing a great admissions essay.

COLLEGE DEGREE FINDER

10 Most Successful and Famous College Dropouts

By Emily Thomas

While a college degree is heralded as the only way to get a solid, profitable career in modern society, there’s no rule that you need to graduate to make it big in the world. In fact, there are lots of examples of successful, famous individuals who simply felt that college couldn’t satisfy their ambitions and dreams. And if anyone asks you to prove it, just point to these 10 incredibly successful and famous college dropouts.

  1. Brad Pitt: Brad Pitt is one of the most famous movie stars on the planet. People around the world have seen his movies and recognize his face, though he’s a college dropout, he’s also supremely rich. Pitt was born in Shawnee, OK, and attended the University of Missouri the early 1980s, studying journalism. Two weeks before he was set to graduate, Pitt dropped out of school and moved to Los Angeles to take acting classes. Today, he has two Academy Award nominations, a Golden Globe, and a career that doesn’t seem like it will ever end.
  2. Woody Allen: Writer, comedian, film director and actor Woody Allen is an American icon and a New York legend who has been influencing art and cinema since the 1960s. Known as a neurotic intellectual, Allen began his comedic career at just 16, when he began writing with Sid Caesar. He attended New York University, but was eventually expelled.
  3. Bill Gates: Bill Gates has been named the richest man in the world, and in 2009, The Wall Street Journal reported that Gates’ net worth had reached an estimated $40 billion. Bill Gates, co-founder of Microsoft, was a promising student with a very high IQ and even enrolled at Harvard. Gates had already started a company with Steve Allen as a teenager, and at Harvard, he continued to grow his network of the computer scientists and professionals who would eventually run Microsoft. Gates eventually dropped out to start his career, but in 2007, Harvard awarded him an honorary degree.
  4. Tom Hanks: Tom Hanks is one of the most respected men in Hollywood, and is an Academy Award winning actor, as well as a director, producer and writer. Hanks’ career box office totals reportedly exceed $3.3 billion, thanks to films like Saving Private Ryan, Cast Away, Philadelphia, and Forrest Gump. Hanks, who is distantly related to Abraham Lincoln, attended Chabot College and California State University – Sacramento, though he dropped out to intern for the Great Lakes Theater Festival in Cleveland.
  5. Ted Turner: Outspoken media mogul Ted Turner has founded multiple TV stations including CNN and TNT. He is considered to be one of the richest Americans and even donated $1 billion to UN causes. Turner, who was born in Cincinnati, OH, in 1938, attended a prep school as a boy in Tennessee and attended Brown University, studying classics, and later, economics. Turner, however, was eventually expelled after getting caught with a girl in his dorm room.
  6. Ellen DeGeneres: Ellen DeGeneres has been a pop culture icon for decades. She is a successful comedian, TV actress, film actress and talk show host and has even hosted the Academy Awards and Primetime Emmys. DeGeneres studied communications at the University of New Orleans, but she dropped out after one year to work at odd jobs in around the city while getting her start as a stand-up comedian.
  7. Steve Jobs: As co-founder and CEO of Apple, Inc., Steve Jobs is one of the most successful and respected executives in business and in the computer science industry. Steve Jobs grew up in California and attended Reed College in Portland, though he dropped out after one semester. Jobs continued to audit classes at Reed, and even credits a calligraphy class he attended as the inspiration for all of the fonts on Macintosh computers. Four years after enrolling at Reed, Steve Jobs and Stephen Wozniak founded Apple.
  8. Michael Dell: Dell CEO Michael Dell actually started his first computer company as a student at the University of Texas at Austin. His grandparents helped fund the company, and Dell dropped out of college to run his company, PC’s Limited. PC’s Limited ultimately became Dell, Inc.
  9. John Glenn: John Glenn is the first man to orbit the Earth and has enjoyed a successful career in the Navy, Marine Corps, space exploration, and U.S. politics. Glenn is also one of the most famous astronauts in U.S. history and was awarded the Congressional Space Medal of Honor in 1978. As a young man, Glenn studied chemistry at Muskingum College in Ohio, where he earned his pilot’s license.
  10. Marisa Tomei: Academy Award-winning actress Marisa Tomei has enjoyed a successful TV, film and stage career since she started acting on soap operas in the 1980s. Tomei has appeared in and starred in My Cousin Vinny, Seinfeld, In the Bedroom, and The Wrestler, as well as many Broadway productions. The Brooklyn native attended the elite Edward R. Murrow High School in Midwood, NY, and went on to Boston University and then New York University, though she ultimately dropped out of college to pursue acting on As the World Turns.

COLLEGE DEGREE FINDER

100 Money-Saving Lessons from Poor College Kids

By Emily Thomas

Whether you’re in college or long gone, there are lots of great money saving tips we can all learn from poor college students. Living like a poor college student might not be as bad as you think, however. In this article, we’ll take a look at 100 ways you can learn how to get by a little better by taking a lesson from college students.

Food & Shopping

Stretch a buck when you’re eating or buying with these college kid tips.

  1. Buy used books: College students often buy used textbooks, at great savings off of list prices.
  2. Shop discount stores: Use discount stores like Wal-Mart and Costco to get items on a budget-just be careful not to load up your cart unnecessarily.
  3. Get on a meal plan: If your office has a cafeteria with a meal plan, consider signing up for savings.
  4. Dumpster dive: Check out curbs and dumpsters to score free furniture and other items.
  5. Shop the dollar store: Stock up on cheap staples by paying a visit to your local dollar store.
  6. Don’t do delivery: Never pay for delivery unless it’s cheaper than getting it yourself-and even look for carryout specials, often found at pizza places.
  7. Avoid brand names: Most of the time, you won’t be able to tell the difference between name brands and store brands.
  8. Buy in bulk: Students know to buy large bottles of alcohol for savings-and you can do the same with other items as well.
  9. Learn to cook: Put your kitchen to good use and whip up something at home.
  10. All you can eat: Visit buffets to make your meals as big as you want them to be.
  11. Don’t buy books unless you have to: Wait until you’re sure you need a book, then see if you can find a free ebook, or a cheaper version before you commit to paying full price.
  12. Eat cheap: In a pinch, Ramen and Kraft can feed you cheaply-although produce often offers more nutrition for the money.
  13. Shop around: Find the best deals and bang for your buck.
  14. Buy used whenever possible: Books, baby strollers, or tools, are just a few examples of things you can buy used.
  15. Find specials: College students seek out happy hours-you can look for coupons, special purchase days, and more.
  16. Freeze food: Make extra food and freeze it for easy meals later.
  17. Eat out less: By eating at home, you can save money and live healthier.
  18. Share books with friends: Exchange books among your group of friends, and you’ll all save money.
  19. Make your own coffee: Don’t stop by the coffeehouse every morning-invest in a good French press and quality beans for your home.
  20. Plan for leftovers: Get an almost free lunch every day by making a little extra every night.
  21. Buy in bulk: Buy your items in bulk, sharing and splitting the cost with friends.
  22. Shop online: If you can’t find products at a discount in retail stores, check out online retailers.
  23. Stay away from fast food: Invest in food that gives you more nutrients for your buck.
  24. Eat nonperishable food: Avoid wasting money on rotted food-buy groceries with a long shelf life.
  25. Buy and sell used clothing: Create a unique style with used clothing-and make some cash by selling your old stuff.

Entertainment & Travel

Use these lessons to keep yourself entertained and having fun without spending a lot of money.

  1. Look for discounts: Even though you may not get a student discount, you can cash in on early bird specials, and discounts for seniors and the military.
  2. Stay with friends: Avoid hotels, and travel where you can stay with friends.
  3. Stay busy: Keep yourself busy with work, family, and hobbies, and you’ll have less time to spend money.
  4. Cut out vices: Cut down or avoid vices like beer, cigarettes, and drugs.
  5. Take a road trip: Stay close to home and drive somewhere to save some money.
  6. Seek out free drinks: Frat parties are out, but you can get free wine at art openings.
  7. Take advantage of free and cheap activities: Go to free concerts in the park and other activities to save money.
  8. Go on cheap dates: Go outdoors, out to coffee, or free events for a date.
  9. Go to cheap shows: Arena concert prices can be obscene-but club shows often only cost a small cover charge, and you’ll save on drinks.
  10. Take group trips: Get together and save with friends by taking trips as a group.
  11. Plan for fun: Know that you’re going to want to get out and have some fun-so set aside a little cash to play with.
  12. Use free communication: Call family, friends and colleagues using free long distance on your cell phone, or using services like Skype.
  13. Go to happy hours: Find cheap drinks and appetizers by visiting at the right time.
  14. Entertain yourself at home: Students often stay at home to study instead of going out-you can read or educate yourself instead.
  15. Don’t bother with a landline: If you have a cell phone, avoid getting a landline to save on communication costs.
  16. See obscure films: Stay out of blockbuster movie theaters, and watch independent, foreign, and old films for a fraction of the cost.
  17. Avoid big spenders: Don’t hang out with people who like to spend significantly more than you do, or arrange to do inexpensive things with them.
  18. Use free 411: Call 1-800-GOOG-411 pr 1-800-Free411 to save money.
  19. Get together at peoples’ homes: Avoid meeting friends and family at bars or restaurants-entertain each other in your homes instead.
  20. Drink cheap: Although you may not want to start drinking trashcan punch again, picking up a budget bottle of wine can help you save some cash.

Financial Management

These tips can help you keep your money under control.

  1. Track your spending: Don’t let your budget get out of control-keep a close eye on what you’re spending.
  2. Get help: Although your days of scholarships are over, grants and government assistance are often available to those who need them.
  3. Take advantage of government programs: If you qualify, use food stamps, Medicare, and other money saving programs-your taxes pay for them.
  4. Pace yourself: Slow down your spending to make your money last.
  5. Only use credit cards for emergencies: If possible avoid using credit cards for anything but emergencies.
  6. Don’t sign up for useless credit card offers: Avoid signing up for obscene credit card offers in exchange for t-shirts and gifts.
  7. Build a good history: Use credit cards to build a good credit history so you can save money on financially sensible products in the future.
  8. Pay off your cards each month: Only use credit cards if you’re going to pay off your balance each month.
  9. Keep a low credit limit: Avoid the temptation to spend up your credit card by keeping it at a low credit limit.
  10. Stay away from fees: Do everything you can to avoid fees from your financial accounts.
  11. Don’t max out loans: Smart students avoid maxing out student loans-and you should do the same, avoiding maxing out loans or credit cards you may have.
  12. Avoid unnecessary debt: Students have student loans-you may have a mortgage, but stay away from debt beyond the basics.
  13. Stay on top of your accounts: Avoid insufficient funds fees by making sure you stop spending before your money runs out.
  14. Get good grades: Although you won’t get a good student discount, keeping your credit score up to a high grade will save you money.
  15. Take it easy on loans: Just because you qualify for a loan, you don’t have to take it-pay cash whenever possible.
  16. Pay bills on time: Stay away from late fees on credit cards, utilities, and more.
  17. Shop around for loans: Don’t blindly take the first offer you get-look at others to make sure you’re getting the best deal available.
  18. Plan ahead for ATMs: Avoid costly ATM fees by planning ahead and using your bank’s branch or ATM.
  19. Plan ahead: Often, students have loans that have to last them a whole semester, so they have to plan accordingly. You can plan ahead like this by forecasting your income for a certain period of time.
  20. Use a convenient bank: Set up accounts with a bank that’s close to you and easy to access, and you’ll avoid transportation hassles, and often ATM fees.

Making Money

Follow these college student tips to learn how to make more money.

  1. Consider a part time job: Make a little extra money on the side with a part time job.
  2. Tutor: If you’re good at math, English, or science, offer to tutor students for money.
  3. Save time: Save time to have more free time to work a part time job and earn cash.
  4. Be a good employee: Stand out at work, and you’ll have better opportunities for the future.
  5. Sell your old stuff: Get rid of old and unnecessary items by selling them in classifieds or online.
  6. Donate plasma: Make money from getting your blood drawn.
  7. Do seasonal work: Take on a Christmas rush job, or lifeguard in the summertime.
  8. Work for free: Internships can open doors for students, as volunteering can do for adults.
  9. Actually go to work: College students know they have to go to class-you have to go to work to continue making money.
  10. Start your own business: Take advantage of your special skills and start a business of your own.
  11. Take off jobs: Accumulate a little money here and there by doing small jobs for people.

Housing & Transportation

With these tips, you can live and get around just a little bit cheaper.

  1. Use public transportation: Save money on car expenses by opting to take public transportation instead.
  2. Get a roommate: Cut down on your living expenses by sharing your housing with someone else.
  3. Live near a bus line: Living close to town can be expensive-so consider living close to public transportation.
  4. Stay in a hostel: When traveling, spend your money on experiences and thoughtful mementos, not an expensive hotel room.
  5. Drive a clunker: Put off buying a new car as long as you possibly can.
  6. Get insurance discounts: Although you won’t get a good student discount, avoiding accidents and keeping a good credit score can lower your car insurance.
  7. Carpool: Whether it’s across town or across the country, ride with friends and it will be cheaper.
  8. Live small: Dorms and college apartments are not known for their huge amounts of space-save money by living in a smaller apartment or home.
  9. Share: Instead of borrowing your college roommate’s clothes, you can borrow your neighbor’s power tools.
  10. Buy used furniture: Check out classified and garage sales to find furniture on the cheap.
  11. Accept offers: If someone you know has a spare refrigerator, couch, or toaster oven, and you need one, don’t be too proud to accept it.
  12. Live close: Many students save on transportation costs by living on campus or close to it, so they can walk or bike to where they need to go on a regular basis.

Miscellaneous

These are just a few more college saving tips.

  1. Determine your own spending: Don’t try to keep up with friends and family who seem to have more money than you.
  2. Have a financial plan: If you fail to plan, you plan to fail-map out your goals and needs, then stick to them as close as you can.
  3. Use free gyms: College campuses often have free gyms, while there are often free or low cost gyms and classes available at community parks.
  4. Stay active: Stay healthy and active, and your health costs will decrease.
  5. Get health insurance from somebody else: Whether it’s your spouse, employer, or parents, anything is cheaper that getting individual health insurance.
  6. Visit libraries: You may not have access to university libraries, but you can save lots of money by using your local library.
  7. Take advantage of free services: Use free services available in your community, like libraries, parks, and free classes.
  8. Join groups: Fraternities help save college students money on room, board, and food-pool your resources in a group to save money similarly.
  9. Take a multivitamin: Multivitamins can help make up for deficiencies in your college student diet.
  10. Quit when you’re ahead: Students know to drop classes that are more trouble than they are worth before they hit the deadline-learn to get out of bad situations similarly to save money and more.
  11. Do things right the first time: Students who fail classes pay dearly to retake them-save your money by planning carefully for DIY projects, travel, and more.
  12. DIY: Avoid hiring professionals whenever possible.

COLLEGE DEGREE FINDER

50 Banned Books That Everyone Should Read

By Britney Wilkins

As long as there have been books, there have been people opposed to what is said in some of those books. Authors who challenge the accepted norms in their literature are often the target of angry people who do not understand or appreciate their literature. The following books are excellent examples of great literature that has become banned or challenged in an attempt to shield the public from what some see as inappropriate.

Protect the Children

These books have all been at the heart of controversy over their appropriateness for children and youth to read.

  1. Catcher in the Rye by JD Salinger. Frequently a target of censorship, this classic coming-of-age story of a teenage boy in New York is often banned due to the language and sexuality–particularly a scene with a prostitute.
  2. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain. Offensive language, in particular, one very racially-charged word, is the usual reason given for banning this book, which has been controversial since it was published in 1884. Twain’s famous story highlights the friendship between a white boy and a black man in a book that attempted to challenge the racism Twain saw around him.
  3. Forever by Judy Blume. Blume is frequently the target of censorship as many of her books deal with teen issues revolving around becoming a sexual being. Forever documents a high school girl’s loss of virginity and delves into the emotional aspects of her choice.
  4. The Golden Compass by Philip Pullman. This fantasy novel says much about friendship and loyalty, but it also says plenty about not following a religion blindly. Many have seen the book as anti-religion and have banned the book.
  5. Lord of the Flies by William Golding. Most who oppose this book claim the violence, language, and the implication that man is little more than an animal as the reasons. The book depicts a microcosm of society played out on an island populated by young boys stranded there and trying to survive. The struggle between good and evil and the exploration of human nature can force readers to examine themselves in ways that may not feel comfortable.
  6. The Harry Potter series by JK Rowling. Some parents object to the magic and wizardry that is at the heart of the Harry Potter books. Because of their objections, many schools and libraries have banned these books.
  7. Bridge to Terabithia by Katherine Paterson. A powerful book that explores friendship, life, and death, this book is often banned due to what some feel is offensive language and scenes of witchcraft which some believe promotes disobeying authority as well as anti-religious sentiments. Oddly, the theme of death, which is a major element in the novel, is also used as a reason to ban this book.
  8. James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl. This book depicts a child who lives under the oppression of mean caretakers and relies on his creativity and an alternate world in order to survive. Those opposed to the book dislike the violence, language, and disobedience towards adults.
  9. And Tango Makes Three by Peter Parnell and Justin Richardson. This children’s story tells of two male penguins at a zoo who care for an egg together. Despite the reality that male penguins bond together to care for their eggs in nature and that the two characters in the book are based on actual penguins from the Central Park Zoo, the idea of two males creating a family has forced many to ban the book due to reasons of homosexuality and anti-family issues.
  10. A Wrinkle in Time by Madeleine L’Engle. The bonds of family and friendship are at the heart of this novel, but it also highlights the battle of good and evil and brings in supernatural spirits, therefore making it a target for those worried about the religious implications they feel the novel makes.
  11. The Chocolate War by Robert Cormier. Selling chocolates as a fundraiser at school not only sets off fictional turmoil in this book, but it also prompts parents to challenge the book. Reasons given include language, violence, resisting authority, and sexuality.
  12. The Giver by Lois Lowery. The award-winning book that depicts a society driven to maintain an amazing amount of control over its members, including euthanasia and suicide. Some parents have reacted strongly to these themes in the book and have taken the book as an endorsement for killing.

Religion and Politics

Banned by governments, taken off shelves at libraries, and removed from schools, these books have been contested because of the way they portray religion or politics.

  1. The Satanic Verses by Salman Rushdie. This book of magical realism describes a battle between God and the devil through the depiction of two men who go through fantastical journeys. This book was so reviled by several governments and religious leaders in Asia and the Middle East that a fatwa was issued against Rushdie, who had to live in hiding for many years in order to avoid being killed.
  2. A Prayer for Owen Meany by John Irving. Irving’s book is a powerful one that highlights the loyalty and bonds of friendship and family in a poignant and humorous manner. Some feel that the stance Irving takes on religion and opposition to US in Vietnam are reason enough to ban this incredible book.
  3. The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck. When this book was originally banned in California for obscenity. However, there is evidence that shows the censorship was lead by wealthy landowners who did not want their treatment of their workers to become highlighted from the very realistic accounts in Steinbeck’s novel.
  4. Uncle Tom’s Cabin by Harriett Beecher Stowe. When this book was published in1851, it was criticized by slavery supporters and described as a false depiction of slavery. The importance and relevance of this novel has survived the censorship it has experienced to allow current generations to learn from their ancestors’ mistakes.
  5. The Lorax by Dr. Seuss. On the surface this book seems it should be included in the Protect the Children section, but the reason this Dr. Seuss book is banned has more to do with adult issues. The book is an allegorical story describing the effects of poor stewardship on the Earth. Those opposed to the book, specifically some in California, feel it shows an unfair portrayal of those in the logging industry.
  6. The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown. This popular thriller is a work of fiction, but that doesn’t mean any less to those opposed to it. Catholic leaders have banned The Da Vinci Code for what it sees as its anti-Christian sentiment and for the portrayal of Christ in a physical relationship with Mary Magdalene–even having children together.
  7. 1984 by George Orwell. Perhaps one of the most famous dystopian novels written, 1984 was published in the early part of the 20th century with a warning to society that has become eerily true. The book has been banned in the past due to pro-communist sentiment and sexuality.
  8. Animal Farm by George Orwell. This satirical allegory was initially banned in the Soviet Union because of its anti-Stalinism, but has also been challenged in America by parents fearful that their children will be exposed to the communist sentiment expressed in the introduction and the text.
  9. Gulliver’s Travels by Jonathan Swift. Underlying themes in this famous work include political corruption, anti-war sentiments, and the injustices of colonization. It’s no wonder this book has been banned in several countries and Swift had to publish it anonymously.
  10. Candide by Voltaire. Politics, war, colonialism, and religion are all sharply skewered with the satire in Candide. Since it’s publication in 1759 through the 20th century, this book was banned by several countries.

Sex

Perhaps the most popular reason a book is banned or challenged, the following books all portray sexuality in a way that has made some uncomfortable.

  1. Lady Chatterley’s Lover by DH Lawrence. Lawrence’s book tells the story of an adulterous love affair and includes explicit sexual language. It was banned in the UK and Lawrence eventually published in Italy, where the first edition sold out immediately.
  2. Tropic of Cancer by Henry Miller. Miller’s novel was banned in Great Britain and the US due to the sexuality described in the book. Miller eventually had his autobiographical account of living in Paris published in France.
  3. Fanny Hill by John Cleland. Considered the first erotic novel published in English, Fanny Hill describes the sexual exploits of a woman who begins with selling her virginity and eventually ends up a prostitute by trade. Besides the typical sexuality described in the book, there are also instances of homosexuality (both with men and women), masturbation, and sadomasochism.
  4. Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman. Whitman published several versions of this book filled with his poetry that often celebrates sexuality, both homosexual and heterosexual. From the late 1800′s to the present day, these poems have faced challenges to be read.
  5. The Great Gatsby by F Scott Fitzgerald. New wealth, old relationships, and a society trying to find itself are at the center of this novel. Opponents of this work cite sexual references and profanity in the book.
  6. Brave New World by Aldous Huxley. Huxley’s dystopian view of society depicts adults dulling their senses with pacifying drugs and casual sex. What Huxley uses as a tool to illustrate what he felt was wrong with society is exactly what those opposed to the book latch on to when challenging it.
  7. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini. Hosseini’s beautiful book of friendship and loyalty examines the life of two boys in Afghanistan who come from two widely differing classes. Besides the Afghanistan government’s upset over the content of the book, others around the world have challenged the book due to claims of offensive language and a sexually explicit scene in which a young boy is raped.
  8. Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes. This touching story of Charlie, a mentally challenged young man who participates in a scientific experiment to raise his intelligence, portrays the awakening both intellectually and emotionally of the man. A part of this awakening includes exploration of his sexuality, which has prompted many to want the book banned.
  9. The Awakening by Kate Chopin. Chopin’s short novel tells the tale of a married woman who discovers herself and explores her newfound freedom through bucking societal expectations, having an adulterous affair, and eventually opting for suicide as a way to preserve her freedom and not become a slave to a life she detested. Opponents object to the sexuality.
  10. Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert. Trapped in a loveless and unfulfilling marriage, Madame Bovary engages in adulterous affairs in an attempt to find happiness. The sexuality in the book prompted many countries to ban the book on the basis of its being immoral.
  11. Rabbit, Run by John Updike. The main character, 20-something Rabbit, runs to escape the constraints of family life and becomes involved with a prostitute, an ex-girlfriend, and others as he deals with the issues surrounding his marriage. A direct result of the oppressive social atmosphere of the 1950′s, Rabbit, Run includes many sexual depictions that offended quite a few people.
  12. Anne Frank: Diary of a Young Girl by Anne Frank. This classic autobiography is taught in almost every school in America, but that doesn’t mean it hasn’t faced its challenges. Parents have protested against this book as being too sexually charged, pornographic, and even claiming it was too depressing to be taught.
  13. Lolita by Vladmir Nabokov. First published by a pornographic press in France, Nabokov explores the life of Humbert Humbert, a pedophile who runs away with the 12 year-old daughter of his landlady. The book was banned from many countries and still experiences challenges today.

Race and Gender Issues

Racism or the treatment of women are the driving forces behind having these books removed from the public eye.

  1. To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Racism, language, and a rape scene are the usual culprits when banning this book. In reality, Lee was highlighting the rampant racism of her time in this much beloved book in an attempt to change the wrongs she saw in society.
  2. Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck. Steinbeck’s portrayal of an unusual friendship between two men, one of whom is developmentally challenged, has prompted many to oppose the book due to the language, social and racial implications, and violence in the book.
  3. The Color Purple by Alice Walker. Some of the reasons this book is challenged include the violence, profanity, and sexuality in the book, including a rape scene, but most importantly are the race relations that Walker depict. Racism is difficult to face for many and the reaction to ban literature that depicts it is a strong one.
  4. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou. Sexual content, racism, offensive language, violence are the most popular reasons this book is challenged and continues to be today. Angelou’s autobiographical book is both shocking and beautiful as she recounts the experiences of her early life as she endured racism, abuse, and other challenges she eventually overcame.
  5. Little Women by Louisa May Alcott. Perhaps one of the most surprising books on banned book lists, Little Women is a very wholesome depiction of a family of four sisters who struggle in poverty but are rich in love and familial ties. The reason the book is challenged may be based on what some view as punishment of the one character who has a strong feminist approach by her marriage to a boring and much older man.
  6. Catch-22 by Joseph Heller. This anti-war satire is surprisingly not challenged due to that theme, but because of the depiction of women in the novel. The word "whore" is used frequently and there have been claims that the book promotes misogyny.

Multiple Reasons

Sometimes a book is so controversial or so powerfully written that it hits people on several different levels. These books have been banned for many different reasons, usually including profanity, violence, and sexuality.

  1. Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury. Perhaps the most ironic banned book situation, Fahrenheit 451 deals with the issue of censorship in a dystopian society that sends firefighters out to burn down houses discovered to have books inside. Those opposed to this book claim various reasons for banning it including profanity, portrayal of smoking and drinking, and anti-religious and anti-establishment sentiments.
  2. Native Son by Richard Wright. Violence, sex, and profanity are the reasons this book is frequently banned. The hard depiction of life in the novel highlights the hopelessness and racism suffered by one man and illustrates what happens to a man caught in a society that marginalizes him.
  3. Beloved by Toni Morrison. Morrison’s book about an escaped slave who rears her children in a world of fright and lack of freedom includes instances of violence and sexual abuse. On the surface, the book may appear to contain gratuitous scenes, Morrison ties everything together in a cautionary reminder for society to heed the mistakes of the past.
  4. As I Lay Dying by William Faulkner. This masterpiece of American literature explores the physical and mental journey of those oppressed by a life of poverty. The reasons many feel the need to ban this book include the references Faulkner makes to masturbation, abortion, and questioning the existence of God as well as profanity.
  5. One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest by Ken Kessey. Telling the story of a group of mentally ill patients in an oppressive hospital, this story explores what happens when someone stands up to that oppression in order to create a more equanimous situation, moral choice everyone must face, and forming friendships despite hardship. Those opposed to Kessey’s novel claim it glorifies criminal activity, is "garbage," includes bizarre torture, bad language, bestiality, and promotes secular humanism.
  6. The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood. This dystopian story tells of a society run by men that remove all freedom from women and class them according to what purpose they can serve for the men. The story is told from the perspective of a handmaiden, or a women who is used solely for providing babies to wealthy couples. Those opposed to the book claim it is anti-Christian and pornographic.
  7. In Cold Blood by Truman Capote. This true story details the violent murder of an entire family by two criminals in search of money that they were wrongly informed existed at the family’s farmhouse. This book is considered to be the first true crime book, and upon its publication, many were appalled by the violence depicted in the book for what seemed no good reason.
  8. Slaughterhouse Five by Kurt Vonnegut. Vonnegut’s book about a time-traveling prisoner of war who has no control of where he will end up next has faced challenges against what opponents feel is unnecessary sex, violence, language, anti-religion, torture, ethnic spurs, and misogyny.
  9. East of Eden by John Steinbeck. The battle of good and evil in humanity is the major theme in this powerful novel that parallels the book of Genesis in the Bible. The book has been challenged as an obscenity that is ungodly.

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25 Celebrity Commencement Speeches That Were Surprisingly Good

When asking graduates who gave the commencement speeches on their graduation day, many are hard-pressed to remember who, if anyone, spoke. The fortunate graduates at these schools will probably always remember who spoke upon their graduation. Not only are these speakers famous celebrities ranging from actors to writers to the President of the United States, but their speeches were actually surprisingly well-done.

  1. Steve Jobs: Stanford, 2005. This inspirational commencement speech draws off three key points in Steve Jobs’ life as examples of how life is what you make of it: connecting the dots (realizing paths in your life eventually prepare you for your future), love and loss, and death. Closing with a tagline borrowed from a 1970′s publication, "Stay hungry. Stay foolish," Jobs urges graduates never to settle for less than what they want from life.
  2. Conan O’Brien: Harvard, 2000. Watch this hilarious commencement speech that illustrates the comic genius of Conan O’Brien. Just when you begin to think Conan skipped the typical inspirational pep talk requisite in commencement speeches, he comes in at the last minute with advice for Harvard graduates not to be afraid to step out of their comfort zone, or even fail, as these steps in life often lead to bigger success.
  3. Barack Obama: Wesleyan, 2008. Substituting for Senator Ted Kennedy, Obama steps in to deliver a speech that points out that the ordinary daily existence most people live doesn’t have to be a separate life from the life of our country. Urging graduates to make a difference in their lives by making a difference in the live of others, this inspirational speech showcases the incredible oratory skill of President Obama.
  4. Kermit the Frog: Southampton College, 1996. Don’t let this celebrity’s lack of mortality or the length of his short speech fool you. This commencement address at Southampton, a school recognized for its work in marine and environmental sciences, welcomes graduates into the world and thanks them for the work they have been doing and will continue to do in an effort to save the environment.
  5. Will Ferrell: Harvard, 2003. With his characteristic humor, Will Ferrell welcomes the Harvard graduates 2003 into the "real" world full of limos running late and sloppy assistants that can’t get your coffee ordered correctly while also throwing in important pieces of advice such as the importance of questioning your leaders and realizing that a top-quality education may not translate into success for everyone.
  6. Jodie Foster: University of Pennsylvania, 2006. When Jodie Foster was first announced as the commencement speaker, students were reportedly upset by the selection for commencement speaker. However, at the end of Foster’s address to the graduates where she challenged the graduates to make positive changes for the country and closed with a quote from rapper Eminem, she received a standing ovation from the Class of 2006.
  7. Jon Stewart: William & Mary, 2004. A graduate of William & Mary in 1984, Jon Stewart returns to his alma mater to give a commencement speech with his trademark combination of humor juxtaposed with serious issues. Urging graduates to acknowledge and help those less fortunate, praising the new generation for its ability to fix what has been broken in the recent past, choosing a path in life, and realizing the difference between completing college and experiencing life are all points Jon Stewart makes during his commencement speech on the 20th anniversary of his graduation.
  8. David Foster Wallace: Kenyon College, 2005. Just three years prior to the tragic death of this writer, Kenyon College Class of 2005 was honored with a commencement speech from David Foster Wallace that stresses awareness of the life the graduates will lead above simple knowledge gained while at school. The actual video of the commencement address is not available to the public due to copyright restrictions, but the speech is transcribed on the blog, marginalia.org.
  9. Theodor Seuss Geisel: Lake Forest College, 1977. Children of many generations have grown up on the beloved Dr. Seuss books that embrace the silliness of life and the entertainment of words. A fortunate group of graduates in 1977 were honored with a reading by Dr. Seuss himself that, although brief, captures the essence of Dr. Seuss along with important advice for anyone, graduating college or not. Be sure to read the president’s account of Dr. Seuss’ visit for the commencement below the poem.
  10. Bill Gates: Harvard, 2007. Perhaps one of the most famous Harvard drop-outs, Bill Gates delivers an inspirational, if not slightly controversial, speech calling graduates to not make the same mistake he did when leaving Harvard–not recognizing the terrible inequities in the world. Gates asks graduates to take their power and use it to help others in the course of their success.
  11. Bono: University of Pennsylvania, 2004. Bono urges graduates to embrace their future and make it what they want it to be, and asks that part of that future be to challenge ideas that are accepted by society but may not be morally acceptable. Drawing off his strong desire to help right the inequalities among humanity, especially as occurs daily in Africa, Bono describes the type of action he hopes the graduates take to make their world a better place for all.
  12. Seth MacFarlane: Harvard, 2006. The man behind many of the Family Guy voices, Seth MacFarlane brings a bawdy humor and his talent to play in this speech. Click through all four parts of this speech to get the full effect, complete with three of his characters, which not only offers comic relief, but good advice as well.
  13. Jon Bon Jovi: Monmouth University, 2001. This rock-and-roller spoke about new beginnings and humble beginnings in his well-received speech at Monmouth University. Urging students not to downplay where they come from or whether their university has a big name or not, Bon Jovi, who includes himself as one of the "underdogs," inspired the 2001 graduates of Monmouth.
  14. Kurt Vonnegut: Rice University, 1998. Don’t confuse this commencement speech with the Internet hoax that claimed Vonnegut addressed MIT grads with the request to wear sunscreen. This speech is quality Vonnegut and ends with a request just as beneficial as wearing sunscreen–that the graduates recognize and appreciate their happiness when it makes itself apparent.
  15. Alan Alda: Connecticut College, 1980. Addressing his own daughter’s, graduating class, this actor delivered a speech to the entire graduating class as if it was directed solely to his daughter, Eve. The advice is loving, empowering, and exactly what makes a great commencement speech inspirational.
  16. Barbara Kingsolver: Duke University, 2008. Threatening to stop after the two bits of advice, "quit smoking" and "observe posted speed limits," Barbara Kingsolver goes on to more serious and global concerns as success, the environment, and community. She offers a piece of herself in this address as well as inspiration to the graduates at Duke.
  17. Oprah Winfrey: Howard University, 2007. Be true to yourself, stand up for what you believe in, and take advantage of your failures are three important themes in Oprah’s speech she addresses to the graduating class of this historically black college. Oprah’s inspirational speech is filled with emotion and wisdom.
  18. J.K. Rowling: Harvard, 2008. This popular author talks about the benefits of failure and the importance of imagination as the graduates embark on their "real" life. This insightful speech is filled with humor and honesty as Rowling shares her experiences as a vehicle to urge graduates on to lives of success.
  19. Bradley Whitford: University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2004. Whitford’s shares six principles he has discovered that have made his life a success that include such points as "do your work," "you are capable of more than you think," and "take action." He also asks the graduates to plant trees of hope for the future generations.
  20. Katie Couric: Williams College, 2007. Couric talks about the evolution of technology, the benefits of hard work and humility, and being passionate in her commencement address, among other important and inspirational points. She brings in plenty of timely issues and offers advice on getting ahead in a world that is shifting quickly from how was when she was first starting out.
  21. Jessica Lange: Sarah Lawrence College, 2008. This actress brings in politics as a way of introducing the great responsibilities the current graduates have to make the world a better place. She goes on to express the huge potential the new graduates have as the go out into the world and challenges them to make changes, appreciate life, be receptive to change, and the pursue peace.
  22. Billie Jean King: University of Massachusetts, 2000. Famous tennis player and Olympic coach, King pumps up the crowd with her speech that addresses friendship, remembering your dreams, and accepting responsibility. She praises the graduates on their accomplishments and charges them with going out in the world to make changes for the better.
  23. Ursula K. Le Guin: Mills College, 1983. This legendary author speaks to the women among the graduates, calling them to make their place in the world of men. She asks all students, and all people, to dare to live in failure as will happen as a member of the human race, and use that failure to make the world a better place for everyone. She finishes her speech by urging women not to live as prisoners, but as natives among humanity.
  24. Dana Gioia: Stanford, 2007. This corporate executive-turned-writer and chairman of the National Endowment for the Arts spoke at his alma mater about the importance of not letting popular culture overshadow the arts. There was some controversy over his being named commencement speaker as many considered him too little of a celebrity, but this "minor" celebrity delivered a powerful speech that also acknowledged the importance of his father’s support to Gioia’s success.
  25. Margaret Atwood: University of Toronto, 1983. Atwood speaks to the graduates about being delivered into a world full of both positives and negatives where they are charged with perceiving the world as a positive in order to affect change. The timeliness of the renowned author’s words apply as much today as they did over twenty years ago when she first spoke them.

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